Friday, June 12, 2015

Stick Shifts and Safety Belts: The trials and tribulations of a new manual transmission driver who grew up in an automatic world

                “Damn it.”
                Our new Aegean metallic blue Honda Fit lurches and dies in an empty parking lot on the edge of Iowa City. The early Sunday morning rain drums down the windshield in long loopy rivulets as I grind my teeth in frustration. I drop the stick back into neutral and giving it a shake to make sure it’s in the right place and unclenching my jaw with a heavy sigh I push the red button on the dash, re-starting the engine. This is day two of my manual transmission training and today’s lesson is not going well. My wife and driving instructor, Boann, has spent the last hour instructing me in an exercise I call “Starts and Stops.” This lesson is designed to teach me how to find the clutch point, a magical place where the car has enough gas and the gears are in the right place to catch, pushing the car into motion. So far I have only found it smoothly a couple of times.
“Deep breath. You’re doing fine.” Bo says gently placing her hand on mine.
                Rubbing the growing bruise under the safety belt, I shake my head and try again.
                The purchase of a new car was a necessity. Our previous car, a 2003 The Suzuki Aero that we had called Bubba Sue, had come down with a bad case of transmission grind. Bubba, also a bizarrely named shade of blue, had been a valued companion that had taken us through two cross-country moves, numerous smaller excursions, and countless activities that litter the medians of life. The grind wasn’t a surprise, but my wife and I had hoped that Bubba Sue would survive one more cross-country trip between Iowa and Portland, Oregon before being put out to pasture. We had hoped we could get away with not having a car, since Portland has a really good inexpensive mass-transit system.
The only sticking point that we went back and forth on was whether or not to go manual or automatic. I never learned how to drive manual. This wasn’t due to my driving skill or preference, and more about availability; when I learned to drive all we had were automatics. Boann’s training on the other hand had been just the opposite.
Over the years I had heard from a number of different drivers, my wife included, about the benefits offered by manual transmission like better fuel economy, greater speed control, lower price, and cheaper maintenance. While many of them were true at one point in the past, most of these factoids are no longer true. Many automatic transmission cars get better or equivalent mileage, for example the 2014 Ford Focus six-speed automatic economy car gets a combined 33 MPG while the equivalent manual model gets 31. The same for price, many of the cars we looked at had comparable prices for either option. We only saved $800 by getting a manual, a savings that was washed away in financing fees, taxes, and licensing. Other than in Europe, manual transmission sales have steadily fallen across all manufactures. Only 3.9% of cars sold in the 2013 sales year were manual transmissions. Many vehicle fleets like cabs, police cars, and the Military Humvee are all automatic now.
So why the loyal attachment from so many drivers? The one consistent argument that I heard from most sources really came down to greater control over the engine itself, which at first didn’t make sense to me. Shifting seemed like the perfect task to turn over to a computer. What I figured out as I learned the delicate dance between clutch, shifter, and gas wasn’t so much greater control over the engine as it was having an extra check when it came to speed control. Each gear only has a specific range of speed where the engine will operate efficiently. Stomping on the gas in the wrong gear will only serve to rev the engine and waste gas with little gain in speed. It might also damage the engine. It does beg the question though, are you controlling the engine or is it controlling the driver through sound and vibration.
I also frequently hear, “it’s just more fun to drive.” At this stage the only feeling I am finding is a sense of joy when I don’t have to scramble to restart when I stall the engine. A feeling I think is more akin to relief then fun or joy. I like to go driving. I like the long deep conversations Bo and I have on the open road. There is something about the transitional nature of a trip and the secluded-ness of the car that allows for a level of conversation that we don’t normally have when others are around or in other modes of transport like a train or airplane. Even the topics stray far outside the norm, the shifting nature allowing a space for topics that we would never consider saying elsewhere. I have even found myself occasionally saving topics for road trips. Every trip brings us a little closer. I wonder if that is why I keep moving the two of us cross-country every chance I get. Yet the actual act of driving, that’s just the bread, the literal vehicle, that transports us to this place where we can achieve this conversational state. The less distracting it is the better.

We purchased the Fit the day before from Randy Kuehl’s Honda, a tiny lot in Cedar Rapids Iowa tucked between a hotel and baby supply story. The triangled lot sparkled with new and used cars in a variety of shapes and colors in the beautiful spring morning. We had spent the last month test-driving different cars and dealers looking for the right mix of dealer service, price, and vehicle specifications before unlocking the right combination at this location. What I didn’t realize was that all of our research meant walking into this dealership was a bit of Fait Acompli.
We had intended to give Bo the opportunity to test-drive one of the two manual Fits they had in stock. Just like the layout of a car’s cabin, sightlines, or even the feel of a vehicles drive, each manual transmission is a little different and Bo wanted to make sure that this model was something that she could teach on. Her concerns weren’t unfounded, the angle or length of the stick, the clutch point, and peddle height can all have an effect on complexity of a car’s drive, and influence someone’s ability to teach or to learn.
This was the only car that I couldn’t test drive, so as we pulled out of the lot I was busy looking in hatches, pushing buttons, opening the moon roof and windows and not paying attention to Bo. When I did look up, the big goofy grin smeared across her face as she shifted smoothly between gears in the short drive to the highway exit told me this would be the car that would carry us through the next decade of our lives. She looked so happy and I wouldn’t be the one to stand in the way of that happiness even if it meant having to learning a process that heretofore I had thought had dubious benefits.
It took most of the morning to fill out and sign all the necessary paperwork before we could drive off the lot. Several hours that were mostly wait as forms was processed, phone calls made to banks and insurance carriers, and the new car was detailed. I also took the opportunity to clear out the remaining dandruff from Bubba Sue. A process that in the moment was surprisingly emotional. I couldn’t help but wipe away tears as I dumped the contents of the glove box and trunk into a box. It was the first real purchase I made as an adult, a physical symbol that represented the all the labor it took to pay it off, and it was difficult to see it go. Bubba Sue had been in my life just a little longer then my wife, and some of Bo and I’s earliest memories could be found in the grit stuck between the seat cushions or in the dings and scratches on the panels. Even reading this out loud several weeks distant still makes my eyes water and my throat constrict.

I learned to drive on an 80’s era Toyota Corolla that started life as yellow as a banana but by the time I got behind the wheel it had faded to almost white. Through a quirk of timing, I was eligible to get my learners permit before I was able to enroll in the Driver’s Education class in high school, so most of my training was done on rural routes and dusty back roads outside of Kansas City, Kansas. To this day I can still hear my mother say, “hugging the right!” when I drift too close to a rumble strip or I get a horn blast from the next lane. It was a long hot summer in a car whose air conditioning only served to make the vehicle more humid. By the end of a training session the car turned into a damp pressure vessel that shortened attention spans and tempers. I have a feeling I was lucky I wasn’t left on the side of the road on several occasions.
Many of the memories from that time period have faded so I don’t remember how long it took me to learn how to drive, but I do remember taking that car out for an unsanctioned, and highly illegal, sojourn to a party before I had actually gotten my license. My parents had other activities planned and didn’t want to take or pick me up. Permit in hand, I convinced myself that I could drive there on my own despite needing an adult with me when I was behind the wheel. The white-knuckled drive across town left me too exhausted and nauseous to do anything at the party and I left not long after arriving, convinced that the police were waiting around the corner ready to haul me away for GTA. Not long after though, I passed my driving test on the first try and I felt the first wisps of freedom passed over me. 

“Almost there, but next time come up slowly from the clutch and give it gas at the same time.”
“But I thought you said, all the way on or off with the clutch.”
“Yes, if you’re changing at higher gears. This is getting into first.”
It’s about a week later and we are training again. In the intervening time period I have realized something; I’m an asshole driver.
I don’t mean that I tailgate, speed, rapidly change lanes, or drive in other driver’s blind spots all while waving my middle finger around like a digital whip. I mean to say I used to get very irritated with people who wouldn’t be ready to go the instant the light turned green. I was the kind of person that would lift my foot off the brake and count the seconds it took for traffic to start moving around me. The wait was a timed scale that I used to measure the intelligence or attention span of the drivers around me as. I was always diligent to make sure that when I was the first car at the light I was always paying attention so that I wouldn’t make the people behind me late for whatever adventures they had planned. I considered it a courtesy. Anyone who couldn’t do this was a jerk in my eyes. A message I futilely communicate to the inside of my car by yelling out, “Quit playing with your phone!” or “Pay attention!” usually adding a rotating combination of swearwords that always left Bo embarrassed if the windows were rolled down.
Now that I am learning this process I realize how big of an ass I have been. Even if you are an experienced driver used to shifting out of a dead stop and into traffic it still takes a second or two to get into gear and moving. Now that I am the one who is taking a moment to get off the line, I am grateful to other drivers who are patient with me as I stall and sputter at a light. I am getting better. The exercises that Bo has been teaching me have worked and I now only stall at every fourth light or stop sign and as I drive more even those will go away.
In Bubba Sue I was definitely the Primary Driver, now that we have Stormy (Short for Stormeggedon, Dark Lord of All) that has shifted. Bo is definitely the new Primary Driver but that is more an artifact of me still not being fully confident yet. I don’t think it will fully shift back but I hope it will equalize. In the mean time I spend my time in the car doing something that I rarely had the opportunity to do, be a passenger. I have noticed a whole slate of businesses, parks, attractions and other details that I missed because they were literally out of view or because my main focus was on the road. It makes me sad to think of all of the wonderful things I have missed while ensconced in the driver’s seat; things that I might now have the opportunity to see now that I can drive manual.  
I can’t say that learning to drive stick will make me a better driver, nor do I think you will ever convince me that it’s better method overall. I still have all the old habits like hugging the right that I had when we got started, now I have an added process that will take some adjustment time. I will agree that it has made me a more patient and rounded driver. Which is a step in the right direction. At some point I might even find it a little fun. We’ll see. 
I do still yell at people who are slow to enter the intersection, but only if they are messing with their phones.
Fuck those guys.



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